Ultra-rare metal rides AI boom as commodities star performer

Ultra-rare metal rides AI boom as commodities star performer
You’ve probably never heard of this outperforming metal.
JUL 17, 2025
By  Bloomberg

by Yihui Xie

Thanks to the boom in artificial intelligence, an ultra-rare element you’ve probably never heard of is one of this year’s best-performing raw materials.

Ruthenium, a silvery gray mineral, has eclipsed the headline-grabbing rallies in other commodities like gold and silver by nearly doubling in price over the past year to $800 an ounce, according to metals refiner Johnson Matthey Plc. That matches its peak in 2021 and isn’t far off the all-time high of $870 hit 18 years ago.

The platinum group metal is prized for its exceptional hardness, and versatility across electronics, energy storage, and chemicals manufacturing. But it’s the AI revolution — particularly in hard disks — that’s driven recent gains, according to SFA (Oxford) Ltd., a critical minerals consultancy.

“As AI rolls out, as data storage requirements increase, you need a technology which is still cheap, cost-effective and can store large quantities of data,” said analyst Sandeep Kaler. Technology that leans on other elements is still very expensive, which means demand for ruthenium will keep rising unless cheaper alternatives can be found, she said. 

The metal is very hard to come by, and it’s not traded on any exchanges. Traders are scrambling for any supplies they can get, and even major buyers are having trouble sourcing ruthenium, according to two traders who asked not to be named as the information isn’t public. 

Dwindling production is likely to provide further support to prices. Annual supply of the mineral, which is mostly derived as a byproduct of platinum, was just 30 tons last year, and is expected to fall due to a lack of investment after many lean years for prices, said Kaler. The market is likely to tip into a deficit next year, where demand outstrips supply, she said. 

But the amounts used are minuscule. In hard disk drives, ruthenium allows for greater density of data and appears as a film less than a nanometer thick. 

Growth in cloud computing is set to raise hard disk sales by 16% this year, according to figures from International Data Corp. cited by Bloomberg Intelligence, which will in turn fuel ruthenium consumption.  

 

Copyright Bloomberg News

Latest News

Chuck Roberts, ex-star at Stifel, barred from the securities industry
Chuck Roberts, ex-star at Stifel, barred from the securities industry

"The outcome is correct, but it's disappointing that FINRA had ample opportunity to investigate the merits of clients' allegations in these claims, including the testimony in the three investor arbitrations with hearings," Jeff Erez, a plaintiff's attorney representing a large portion of the Stifel clients, said.

Vestmark, BlackRock, iCapital, and Dynasty forge four-way private market partnership
Vestmark, BlackRock, iCapital, and Dynasty forge four-way private market partnership

The collaboration will give RIAs yet another access point into the alternatives space through a new unified managed account capability.

DeVoe: Record-breaking RIA M&A run led by private equity's consolidator comeback
DeVoe: Record-breaking RIA M&A run led by private equity's consolidator comeback

A drop in interest rates and easier access to capital has reignited appetite among private equity-backed consolidators, who accounted for 53% of RIA deals so far this year- their highest share since 2021 according to DeVoe & Company.

Trump ‘Crypto Week’ advances as house conservatives end blockade
Trump ‘Crypto Week’ advances as house conservatives end blockade

Hardliners give way to pressure to approve consideration of bills.

SPONSORED How advisors can build for high-net-worth complexity

Orion's Tom Wilson on delivering coordinated, high-touch service in a world where returns alone no longer set you apart.

SPONSORED RILAs bring stability, growth during volatile markets

Barely a decade old, registered index-linked annuities have quickly surged in popularity, thanks to their unique blend of protection and growth potential—an appealing option for investors looking to chart a steadier course through today's choppy market waters, says Myles Lambert, Brighthouse Financial.