Mutual fund flips to ETFs hit a record in 2024

Mutual fund flips to ETFs hit a record in 2024
But even after an epic year with more ETF conversions expected, one expert argues mutual funds will always have a place.
DEC 17, 2024

New exchange-traded funds riding buzzy investment themes are helping fuel record industry growth this year. Yet, it’s also shaping up to be a banner era for money managers revamping their tried-and-tested mutual funds into the tax-efficient product.

This year has seen a record number of mutual fund-to-ETF switches, according to data compiled by Morningstar Direct. As demand for the easy-to-trade ETF structure gains traction on Wall Street, 55 made the conversion — more than triple from 2021. Majority of the products that converted were fixed-income in nature, particularly from Stone Ridge’s LifeX suite. Other issuers include Morgan Stanley, TCW Group Inc. and BlackRock Inc. 

And that tally is only expected to grow. Bank of America Corp. strategists foresee about 400 mutual funds with over $325 billion in total assets that are ripe for ETF conversions, with $3 billion of that amount anticipated to occur in 2025.

For years, it’s been somewhat of a zero-sum game between the two products as investors pass over more staid mutual funds in favor of ETFs. But the flows paint a clear picture. 

Investors have been yanking cash out of mutual funds in eight of the past nine years, data compiled by Bloomberg Intelligence show. Meanwhile, ETFs have posted record inflows for that period.

“Several fund providers needed to see proof of concept before they initiated their own conversions,” said Ryan Jackson, senior manager research analyst for Morningstar Research Services. “In many cases, the benefits of the ETF structure do more good than harm for investors.”

ETFs are a win-win for both investors and issuers, BofA strategists wrote in a note. Ever since they were created some 30 years ago, investors have saved over $250 billion simply by choosing ETFs thanks to their lower cost and higher liquidity, their calculations show. 

It’s been a banner year for ETFs in the US with assets hitting nearly $11 trillion and inflows peaking at $1 trillion. There have also been more than 650 fund launches — a record too. With regulators potentially approving the creation of more ETF share classes as well as alternative investments, the runway for growth remains long.

Still, there will always be a place for mutual funds in portfolios, according to Mohit Bajaj, director of ETFs at WallachBeth Capital. There are currently more than 7,000 mutual funds with $28 trillion in assets, according to BofA.

“Many fund managers do not want to give their ‘secret sauce’ out to the broader community and not divulge holdings on a daily basis,” Bajaj said.

Latest News

DOJ's fraud sweep bags over $1B in convictions, guilty pleas and indictments in a single week
DOJ's fraud sweep bags over $1B in convictions, guilty pleas and indictments in a single week

Medicare scam, pandemic benefit theft, offshore tax evasion — federal prosecutors are casting a wide net.

Retirement without guaranteed income streams may mean near-total asset wipeout
Retirement without guaranteed income streams may mean near-total asset wipeout

Report finds that pension income acts as a financial lifeline for retirees facing late-life shocks and raises urgent questions about the DC-only future.

Federal judge dismisses Eltek manipulation lawsuit against Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Federal judge dismisses Eltek manipulation lawsuit against Morgan Stanley Smith Barney

Nine-month electronic trading freeze and share lending program at the center of dismissed claim.

RIA wrap: Dynamic strikes South Carolina deal to reach $7B AUM milestone
RIA wrap: Dynamic strikes South Carolina deal to reach $7B AUM milestone

Meanwhile, Rossby Financial's leadership buildout rolls on with a new COO appointment as Balefire Wealth welcomes a distinguished retirement specialist to its national network.

Rethinking diversification amid a concentrated S&P 500
Rethinking diversification amid a concentrated S&P 500

With a smaller group of companies driving stock market performance, advisors must work more intentionally to manage concentration risks within client portfolios.

SPONSORED Beyond wealth management: Why the future of advice is becoming more human

As technical expertise becomes increasingly commoditized, advisors who can integrate strategy, relationships, and specialized expertise into a cohesive client experience will define the next era of wealth management

SPONSORED Durability over scale: What actually defines a great advisory firm

Growth may get the headlines, but in my experience, longevity is earned through structure, culture, and discipline