Muni bonds’ tax shield looking shinier amid US wealth boom

Muni bonds’ tax shield looking shinier amid US wealth boom
With tax and rate hikes on the horizon, a surge in high-earning American households sets up robust demand for munis.
MAR 21, 2024

Americans are getting richer, setting up the municipal bond market for a bounty of opportunity.

New data from the IRS, analyzed by Western Asset Management Co., show adjusted gross income in the US increased $2.2 trillion in the 2021 tax year — a 17.5 percent surge — making it the highest year-over-year jump in the past two decades. The increase comes as many US households bounce back from a pandemic-induced slump where millions faced job cuts.

“Individuals have gotten wealthier and are falling into higher tax brackets, and these individuals can benefit more from muni incomes than they could in the past,” Western Asset’s Samuel Weitzman said.

The municipal bond market has seen robust demand from investors who have taken advantage of a drop in borrowing costs ahead of the first expected rate cut from the Federal Reserve. The market has been seeing a supply and demand imbalance as a slew of investors are eager to enter the market.

Weitzman wrote in a note on Tuesday said that wealth levels are a key driver of taxing power for state and local governments, and that recent data from the IRS have supported record-high tax collections and favorable municipal credit quality.

Municipal bonds have historically been attractive for high-income earners — the exemption from federal, state and local taxes makes them a catch among the wealthy. Additionally, the asset class often provides a safe haven for high-income individuals when politicians float more levies. An electoral victory for President Joe Biden in November would pave the way for a potential windfall for US state and local-government debt after his call for sweeping tax hikes on corporations and the wealthy.

Biden’s proposals — which include raising the top income tax rate and a 25 percent minimum rate on households worth at least $100 million — stand to make that trade more attractive, boosting demand for debt that states and cities sell to finance infrastructure projects.

States that saw the greatest increases in adjusted gross income were led by Wyoming, with a 27 percent bump. Nevada saw a 26 percent increase and Montana jumped 22 percent.

With no surprise, New York, California and Texas recorded the strongest growth of high-income individuals.

Weitzman said that due to the strong recovery year in 2021, he wouldn’t be surprised if the data moderated in 2022 after seeing such a strong increase.

“As income trends and tax rates move higher, which seem more and more likely at some point given the federal deficits, the tax exemption value that municipal bonds offer will only increase,” said Nisha Patel, managing director at Parametric Portfolio Associates.

Not all commercial real estate is vacant office buildings, says Whitestone REIT CEO

Latest News

SEC seeks comment on prediction-market ETFs after May pause
SEC seeks comment on prediction-market ETFs after May pause

Roundhill, Bitwise and GraniteShares funds remain on hold while the agency weighs how novel ETFs should be regulated.

Dump investment banks, buy alternative asset managers, says Oppenheimer
Dump investment banks, buy alternative asset managers, says Oppenheimer

"Shares of alternative assets managers have lagged this year as investors grow wary of private-credit exposure."

TaxStatus rolls out rules-based tool to flag advice gaps
TaxStatus rolls out rules-based tool to flag advice gaps

The fintech platform is touting a new AI-free Planning Observations feature, which draws on IRS tax records to uncover opportunities for advisors.

Carson Group deepens Colorado presence with Arvada advisor deal
Carson Group deepens Colorado presence with Arvada advisor deal

The Omaha, Nebraska-based RIA's latest acquisition expands its Rocky Mountain footprint after two prior Colorado deals last year.

Slow advisor transitions are costing RIA firms money and talent, and the industry is starting to act
Slow advisor transitions are costing RIA firms money and talent, and the industry is starting to act

Operational drag between an advisor signing and accounts going live is emerging as a competitive liability for wealth management firms.

SPONSORED Who builds the income when the pension disappears?

Dan Biagini of American Equity says the steady decline of pensions, longer lifespans and a reset in interest rates are rewriting how advisors build retirement income

SPONSORED Why direct indexing stopped being optional

Direct indexing is on pace to outgrow ETFs and mutual funds. Northern Trust's Ken Lassner explains why the advisors who get it wish they had started sooner.