Gen Zs are grappling with financial challenges in extraordinary times

Gen Zs are grappling with financial challenges in extraordinary times
Young Americans are inexperienced in navigating current stormy waters.
MAR 19, 2025

We were all once part of the youngest generation of adults, but for today’s cohort, the challenges of managing finances amid inflation, housing affordability issues, and now a trade war, is worsened by a lack of knowledge.

Of these issues, inflation continues to dominate with 46% of Gen Zs citing this as the issue their finances are most burdened by, beating factors including their income, debt, and housing costs, according to a new survey from WalletHub.

Not that previous generations necessarily had it easy. Simple research reveals the challenges that previous generations had at a median age of 20-21, the same stage that Gen Zs are at today.

For Millennials, it was the Great Recession that was hitting hard with a housing and financial crisis in the late noughties; Gen X was still impacted by the fallout from the Gulf War and the savings and loans crisis of the early nineties; and Boomers were dealing with the oil crisis and stagflation in the mid-seventies.

But as the WalletHub report highlights, financial literacy is key to navigating choppy waters and this is where Gen Zs are lacking. In fact, while 71% of Millennials think they’re better with money than their parents, only 48% of Gen Zs feel the same way.

Perhaps the multiple impacts of the pandemic, inflation, and trade wars have made Gen Zs cautious; most (66%) think that savings accounts are the best way to invest their money while 38% of Millennials say stocks is the better option (vs. 27% of Gen Zs).

Interestingly, the share of Gen Zs who felt cryptos are the best investment was zero – the same share as Boomers and less than the 2% of Gen X and 6% of Millennial respondents who said this.

“Young people have never really seen serious inflation before, but a general lack of financial literacy is playing a big role, too. More than 1 in 4 Gen Zs are not confident in their financial knowledge and skills,” says John Kiernan, WalletHub editor. “We really need to make financial literacy a required part of the curriculum, so young people can hit the ground running when they enter the workforce. Right now, they’re on their heels.” 

Although retirement is some way off for Gen Zs, they are the only one of the four generations to tell the survey that they do not expect to retire more comfortably than their parents.

A recent survey from Talker Research also highlighted the burden that Gen Zs are feeling, with this generation most likely to say they feel their stress levels are at more than half their capacity with finances cited as the top cause.

Latest News

Will Congress open the door to more private market opportunities?
Will Congress open the door to more private market opportunities?

A House bill could stop the SEC from blocking closed-end funds' private fund investments.

Northern Trust names new West Region president for wealth
Northern Trust names new West Region president for wealth

The new regional leader brings nearly 25 years of experience as the firm seeks to tap a complex and evolving market.

Capital Group extends retirement plan services further with a focus on advisors
Capital Group extends retirement plan services further with a focus on advisors

The latest updates to its recordkeeping platform, including a solution originally developed for one large 20,000-advisor client, take aim at the small to medium-sized business space.

Why RIAs are the next growth frontier for annuities
Why RIAs are the next growth frontier for annuities

David Lau, founder and CEO of DPL Financial Partners, explains how the RIA boom and product innovation has fueled a slow-burn growth story in annuities.

Supreme Court slaps down challenge to IRS summons for Coinbase user data
Supreme Court slaps down challenge to IRS summons for Coinbase user data

Crypto investor argues the federal agency's probe, upheld by a federal appeals court, would "strip millions of Americans of meaningful privacy protections."

SPONSORED How advisors can build for high-net-worth complexity

Orion's Tom Wilson on delivering coordinated, high-touch service in a world where returns alone no longer set you apart.

SPONSORED RILAs bring stability, growth during volatile markets

Barely a decade old, registered index-linked annuities have quickly surged in popularity, thanks to their unique blend of protection and growth potential—an appealing option for investors looking to chart a steadier course through today's choppy market waters, says Myles Lambert, Brighthouse Financial.