How the gender wealth gap persists among unmarried Americans

How the gender wealth gap persists among unmarried Americans
Analysis of census data exposes wealth, home equity, and retirement account ownership disparities among single mothers and unmarried women without children.
DEC 02, 2024

A recent analysis of US Census Bureau data highlights a notable wealth disparity among single adults, with unmarried women lagging behind their male counterparts.

However, the report from the Pew Research Center shows that this gap closes when factoring in parental status, as unmarried women without children displayed similar wealth levels to single men in general.

In 2022, the median wealth of single men was $82,100, compared with $58,100 for single women, according to the data. However, unmarried women without children under 18 had a median wealth of $87,200, roughly on par with single men. Single mothers, by contrast, reported a median wealth of just $10,700.

“We cannot look at the wealth of households headed by unmarried men with or without children separately due to the relatively small number of single-father households,” the Pew Research Center analysis noted.

Assets and homeownership

Digging deeper into single households' wealth profiles, the report also examines key assets like homeownership and retirement accounts. Among single women without children, 50 percent owned their homes in 2022, similar to the 47 percent of single men who were homeowners. Meanwhile, only 34 percent of single mothers owned their homes.

In terms of home equity, single women without children held a median of $165,000, slightly surpassing the $150,000 median held by single men. Single mothers fell behind again, with median home equity of $114,000.

Retirement account ownership, including 401(k)s and IRAs, also followed this pattern. Around 48 percent of childless single women and 50 percent of single men had retirement savings, compared with just 40 percent of single mothers.

Looking at the value of retirement account assets, the analysis found unmarried men had a median value $45,000 in their retirement accounts, just slightly ahead of the $43,700 median value for unmarried women without children. In contrast, unmarried women with children had just $12,000 in media retirement assets.

The age factor

Age emerged as a significant factor driving the disparities. The median age of childless single women heading households was 61, compared with 50 for single men. In contrast, single mothers were significantly younger, with a median age of 39.

Among unmarried household heads under 65, the wealth gap widened. In this group, childless single women reported a median wealth of $38,900, while single men reported $59,400.

Latest News

The 2025 InvestmentNews Awards Excellence Awardees revealed
The 2025 InvestmentNews Awards Excellence Awardees revealed

From outstanding individuals to innovative organizations, find out who made the final shortlist for top honors at the IN awards, now in its second year.

Top RIA Cresset warns of 'inevitable' recession amid tariff uncertainty
Top RIA Cresset warns of 'inevitable' recession amid tariff uncertainty

Cresset's Susie Cranston is expecting an economic recession, but says her $65 billion RIA sees "great opportunity" to keep investing in a down market.

Edward Jones joins the crowd to sell more alternative investments
Edward Jones joins the crowd to sell more alternative investments

“There’s a big pull to alternative investments right now because of volatility of the stock market,” Kevin Gannon, CEO of Robert A. Stanger & Co., said.

Record RIA M&A activity marks strong start to 2025
Record RIA M&A activity marks strong start to 2025

Sellers shift focus: It's not about succession anymore.

IB+ Data Hub offers strategic edge for U.S. wealth advisors and RIAs advising business clients
IB+ Data Hub offers strategic edge for U.S. wealth advisors and RIAs advising business clients

Platform being adopted by independent-minded advisors who see insurance as a core pillar of their business.

SPONSORED Compliance in real time: Technology's expanding role in RIA oversight

RIAs face rising regulatory pressure in 2025. Forward-looking firms are responding with embedded technology, not more paperwork.

SPONSORED Advisory firms confront crossroads amid historic wealth transfer

As inheritances are set to reshape client portfolios and next-gen heirs demand digital-first experiences, firms are retooling their wealth tech stacks and succession models in real time.