DOL’s fiduciary rule faces first legal challenge

DOL’s fiduciary rule faces first legal challenge
Lawsuit filed in Texas federal court argues that the agency “has exceeded its authority,” acting inconsistently with ERISA’s intent.
MAY 03, 2024

Several weeks after the DOL finalized its fiduciary rule, a contingent of critics have taken legal action in an attempt to get the rule quashed.

The action, filed in Texas federal court, was launched by a coalition that includes the Federation of Americans For Consumer Choice, an organization representing independent insurance professionals.

The rule, released in its final form by the DOL late last month, seeks to redefine what constitutes fiduciary advice under ERISA. As the agency explained, the rule aims to guard retirement investors against biased investment recommendations and conflicts of interest.

Acting Labor Secretary Julie Su, named as a co-defendant in the lawsuit, underscored the rule's intent to enhance protections for investors transferring assets from employer-based plans to IRAs.

While supporters of the rule praise its focus on protecting investors’ interests, detractors have fired back, saying the rule would effectively kneecap a large number of advisors’ ability to provide financial advice and make recommendations to Main Street investors.

“We continue to have significant concerns about the potential impact of the Department of Labor’s (DOL) final fiduciary rule on access and choice for American retirees to certain life insurance and annuity products,” the National Association of Insurance Commissioners said in the wake of the final rule’s publication.

“These products have been recognized by multiple Administrations of both political parties as an important option for retirees to manage their risk of outliving their savings,” NAIC said.

In the new Texas lawsuit, the plaintiffs contend that the new rule is a warmed-over rehash of an Obama-era fiduciary definition previously overturned by the Fifth Circuit in 2018. They argued that the rule unfairly broadens the fiduciary responsibilities of financial professionals, even for occasional advice given in routine transactions.

“[T]he 2024 Fiduciary Rule is inconsistent with the intent of Congress as expressed in ERISA, and the DOL has exceeded its authority and acted arbitrarily and capriciously in promulgating both the 2024 Fiduciary Rule and amended PTE 84-24,” the lawsuit said.

"The DOL refuses in this relentless policy-driven quest to be constrained by ERISA and clear-cut decisions by the courts," it said.

Pushing back against the perceived federal overreach, the Federation of Americans For Consumer Choice highlighted concerns that even single touchpoints of providing investment advice could now trigger fiduciary obligations.

Latest News

Newsom wants nationwide billionaires tax as presidential bid may loom on the horizon
Newsom wants nationwide billionaires tax as presidential bid may loom on the horizon

“It’s time for an economic reset,” wrote the California governor, in a post on X.

Maryland regulators spank fledgling art-focused RIA Masterworks over registration snafus
Maryland regulators spank fledgling art-focused RIA Masterworks over registration snafus

Masterworks was launched in 2017 but its RIA, Masterworks Advisers, is just three years old.

Investors allege Miami operator took over $1.5 million in EB-5 scheme
Investors allege Miami operator took over $1.5 million in EB-5 scheme

One 2017 form, no broker license, and a $42 million gap they say surfaced on a webinar.

Gen X, millennials lag in retirement confidence amid knowledge gap
Gen X, millennials lag in retirement confidence amid knowledge gap

Fewer than half of Americans in their peak earning years feel on track for retirement, while many say limited financial knowledge and access to professional guidance are holding them back.

Advisor moves: Veteran-led UBS team overseeing $460 million migrates to Merrill
Advisor moves: Veteran-led UBS team overseeing $460 million migrates to Merrill

Meanwhile, Wells Fargo hauled advisors overseeing $825 million in the West Coast, while Wedbush has welcomed a seasoned professional from Stifel in California.

SPONSORED Who builds the income when the pension disappears?

Dan Biagini of American Equity says the steady decline of pensions, longer lifespans and a reset in interest rates are rewriting how advisors build retirement income

SPONSORED Why direct indexing stopped being optional

Direct indexing is on pace to outgrow ETFs and mutual funds. Northern Trust's Ken Lassner explains why the advisors who get it wish they had started sooner.