CFA Institute's new framework aims to improve clarity for index investment products

CFA Institute's new framework aims to improve clarity for index investment products
It hopes to bring greater transparency and more effective communication.
AUG 02, 2024

Active decisions made by asset managers in the creation and maintenance of index-based products should be clear to investors. And the CFA Institute has developed a framework to help.

With innovations such as smart beta ETFs and direct indexing, the investment classification framework and policy recommendations for regulators and firms are designed to improve transparency, communication, and investor comprehension.

Under the framework, index-based strategies are explained to investors according to their level of active decision-making and indexing is on a spectrum beyond traditional market cap weighting, based on three dimensions of strategy, sources of returns, and level of discretion.

Rhodri Preece, CFA, senior head of research, CFA Institute, said that the notion of a simple bifurcation between active and passive investment products is outdated.  

“Index-based strategies are varied in their design features and involve different layers of active decision-making, dispelling the historical distinction between active and passive management,” he said. “As index-based products have proliferated, incorporating more complex features than market capitalization weighting, there is a need for greater transparency and improved investor comprehension of these strategies. This new framework intends to support investment advisers and end-investors through clearer disclosure and communication of the key features of index-based products.”

With improving disclosures for investors as a focus, the recommendations for investment firms include:

  • Educate and inform investors of the active decisions made throughout the investment process for index-based investments.
  • Communicate to investors about the decision-making processes involved in index fund creation, including security selection and weighting methodologies used in the creation of the investment product or strategy.
  • Provide prospective clients with access to more detailed information on index product features as part of the pre-sale product literature.

The framework and recommendations are available on the CFA Institute website.

Latest News

SEC loses Hester Peirce, deepening a commissioner crisis
SEC loses Hester Peirce, deepening a commissioner crisis

The "Crypto Mom" departure leaves the SEC commission with just two members and no Democratic commissioners on the panel.

Florida B-D, RIA owner pitches bold long-term plan to sell to advisors
Florida B-D, RIA owner pitches bold long-term plan to sell to advisors

IFP Securities’ owner, Bill Hamm, has a long-term plan for the firm and its 279 financial advisors.

Fintech bytes: Vanilla, Wealth.com forge new estate planning partnerships
Fintech bytes: Vanilla, Wealth.com forge new estate planning partnerships

Meanwhile, a Osaic and Envestnet ink a new adaptive wealthtech partnership to better support the firm's 10,000-plus advisors, and RIA-focused VastAdvisor unveils native integrations with leading CRMs.

Fiduciary failure: Ex-advisor who sold practice fined after clients lost millions
Fiduciary failure: Ex-advisor who sold practice fined after clients lost millions

A former Alabama investment advisor and ex-Kestra rep has been permanently barred and penalized after clients he promised to protect got caught in a $2.6 million fraud.

Why the evolution of ETFs is changing the due diligence equation
Why the evolution of ETFs is changing the due diligence equation

As more active strategies get packaged into the ETF wrapper, advisors and investors have to look beyond expense ratios as the benchmark for value.

SPONSORED Are hedge funds the missing ingredient?

Wellington explores how multi strategy hedge funds may enhance diversification

SPONSORED Beyond wealth management: Why the future of advice is becoming more human

As technical expertise becomes increasingly commoditized, advisors who can integrate strategy, relationships, and specialized expertise into a cohesive client experience will define the next era of wealth management