Swiss banking giant
Credit Suisse on Thursday reported a first-quarter net profit of 2 billion Swiss francs ($1.72 billion), following a turnaround in its investment bank, which had previously been hit hard by the credit crunch.
The figure was better than analysts' expectations for a net profit of up to 1 billion francs and compared with a net loss of 2.15 billion francs in the same quarter last year.
Shares in
Credit Suisse rose 6.3 percent to 42.20 francs ($36.19) on the Zurich exchange.
Chief executive Brady W. Dougan said the results "show the benefit of the measures we took last year across the bank, including cost reductions and the further strengthening of our capital position."
Credit Suisse embarked on a major cost cutting drive last year, slashing 11 percent of its workforce in an attempt to reverse a series of quarterly losses that amount to 8.2 billion francs in 2008 — the worst loss in the bank's 153-year history.
Many of the 5,300 job cuts fell in its investment banking business, which had caused billions in writedowns for the whole group.
Pretax income for the investment bank reached 2.4 billion francs in the first quarter,
Credit Suisse said.
Analysts at Zuercher Kantonalbank noted that 1.4 billion francs of that income came from unrealized writedowns in the fourth quarter, which
Credit Suisse has been able to reverse.
Of the investment bank's pretax profits, 1.35 billion francs were generated in the Americas region, followed by 941 million francs in Switzerland and 505 million francs in the rest of Europe, Middle East and Africa.
Net writedowns from investments in mortgage-related securities amounted to 1.4 billion francs, it said. This compares with 6 billion francs in the same quarter last year.
Credit Suisse said pretax profits in its private banking business reached 1 billion francs, while asset management recorded a pretax loss of 490 million.
The Zurich-based bank also said it saw net new assets inflows of 11.4 billion francs during the quarter. The figure is an important indicator of future business in banking.
The results beat those of cross-town rival
UBS, which has warned investors that it expects a 2 billion francs loss in first quarter. Switzerland's biggest bank has been hard hit by the financial crisis and last year took up a government offer to buy out its toxic assets. By contrast,
Credit Suisse has so far escaped state intervention.
Dougan noted the bank has a solid capital ratio of 14.1 percent, up from 13.3 percent at the end of 2008 and significantly higher than many of its competitors.
"We remain optimistic about the prospects for
Credit Suisse, particularly in the context of the overall industry," he told a conference call.
"While we may still be affected by continued volatility and market disruptions if difficult conditions persist, we believe that we're in a position to weather the storms and perform well when market opportunities arise."
The bank said Tobias Guldimann will assume sole responsibility for risk management chief at the group, replacing D. Wilson Ervin on the executive board.
Credit Suisse is involved in a number of legal, regulatory and arbitration proceedings, but these will not affect its overall financial condition, it said.
The bank has so far escaped the kind of scrutiny paid by U.S. justice officials to the offshore banking business of
UBS. But investigators have repeatedly hinted that they will expand their probe into possible assistance for U.S. tax evaders to include other major foreign banks.
