COMPANIES

Bank of America

Office address: 100 North Tryon Street, Charlotte, NC 28255
Website: bankofamerica.com
Year established: 1998
Company type: banking
Employees: 213,000+ (2024)
Expertise: commercial banking, wealth management, investment banking, asset management, credit cards, mortgage lending, equities trading, insurance, private equity, risk management
Parent company: N/A
Key people: Brian Moynihan (CEO); Alastair Borthwick (CFO); Jim DeMare, Lindsay Hans, Katy Knox, Matthew Koder, and Wendy Stewart (presidents)
Financing status: corporation

Bank of America (BofA) is a Charlotte-based financial services company. The bank serves 69 million clients, offers digital banking to 59 million users, and manages $1.88 trillion in assets. It is known for its broad range of services, including commercial banking, wealth management, and investment banking through Merrill and the Private Bank.

History of Bank of America

Bank of America was formally created in 1998 following the merger of NationsBank and BankAmerica. But its history extends much further into the past. In 1904, Amadeo Giannini founded the Bank of Italy in San Francisco to help immigrants and working families who were often turned away by other banks.

Growth through innovation

By 1928, the Bank of Italy merged with Bank of America, Los Angeles, and soon took on the Bank of America name. Giannini’s vision led to the first statewide branch banking system in the US. The company introduced new ideas, such as the BankAmericard in 1958, which later became Visa.

Expanding across the nation

BofA expanded beyond California in the 1980s and 1990s, acquiring banks in other states and growing its reach. In 1998, NationsBank of Charlotte acquired BankAmerica, creating today’s Bank of America Corporation. The new company kept the Bank of America name and made Charlotte, North Carolina its headquarters.

Building a global presence

The company continued to grow by acquiring FleetBoston in 2004, MBNA in 2006, and Merrill Lynch in 2008. These deals helped Bank of America become a leader in credit cards, wealth management, and investment banking.

In 2024, BofA’s wealth management balances reached $4.2 trillion, an 18% increase from the prior year. This growth showed the company’s strong performance and leading global position.

Bank of America’s products and services 

BofA provides products for individuals, businesses, and institutions, with an emphasis on investment and building wealth:

Wealth management and investments

  • Merrill Wealth Management: tailored investment advice and planning
  • private banking: specialized services for high-net-worth clients
  • brokerage services: access to stocks, bonds, and ETFs
  • mutual funds and ETFs: diversified investment products
  • alternative investments: private equity, real estate, and hedge funds

Retirement and planning

  • retirement accounts: 401(k), IRA, and rollover solutions
  • financial planning: goal-based advice for all life stages
  • income solutions: annuities and structured products for retirement

Business and institutional services

  • corporate and investment banking: capital markets and advisory services
  • global transaction services: cross-border payments and cash management

Bank of America also stands out for its digital tools, security features, and nationwide branch network. Clients benefit from integrated services, personalized support, and a commitment to responsible growth.

Culture and corporate values

According to Bank of America, the company's culture values support, growth, and connection for all employees. The firm reports a work environment focused on collaboration, opportunity, and ongoing development, with programs for both current and former staff.

Employees are offered a variety of benefits designed to support their health, finances, and personal lives:

  • health and wellness: medical, insurance, annual screenings, wellness programs, and Teladoc access
  • family support: resources for fertility, adoption, surrogacy, pregnancy, and pediatric care
  • mental health: 24/7 counseling, mindfulness apps, onsite specialists, and virtual consultations
  • leave and PTO: paid parental leave, vacation, sick days, sabbaticals, and bereavement leave
  • volunteer time: up to two hours per week for community service with manager approval
  • retirement and savings: 401(k) match, annual contributions, and financial counseling
  • education assistance: up to $7,500 per year for tuition and certifications
  • life event services: help with retirement, military transition, medical needs, and critical events
  • employee relief fund: support for financial hardship due to unexpected events

For environmental sustainability, Bank of America’s aims for net zero greenhouse gas emissions across financing, operations, and supply chain before 2050. The Environmental Business Initiative plans to mobilize $1 trillion by 2030 for low-carbon and sustainable projects. It supports the Paris Climate Agreement and targets areas like energy efficiency, clean transportation, and water conservation.

About CEO Brian Moynihan and key people

Brian Moynihan is chair of the board and CEO of Bank of America, and also chairs the Sustainable Markets Initiative. Before this, Moynihan held several leadership roles at BofA, including president of global banking. He volunteers as chancellor of Brown University’s Corporation and is active in groups focused on economic and market trends.

Bank of America’s leaders have strong experience and important roles across the company:

  • Alastair Borthwick, EVP and CFO, oversees global finance and manages company financial strategy
  • Jim DeMare, leads as president for Global Markets, managing trading and risk for fixed income, currencies, and commodities
  • Lindsay Hans is president for Merrill Wealth Management, focusing on client relationships and investment solutions for individuals
  • Katy Knox, president for Bank of America Private Bank, supports high-net-worth clients with tailored banking and trust services
  • Matthew Koder, president for Global Corporate and Investment Banking, guides corporate finance and advisory for global clients
  • Wendy Stewart, president for Global Commercial Banking, helps mid-sized businesses with credit, treasury, and international banking

These leaders guide the bank’s growth and help meet client needs every day. Their skills cover finance, customer service, and global markets.

The future at Bank of America

In 2025, Bank of America Merrill Lynch has also expanded its alternative investment platform, now focusing on ultra-high-net-worth clients with $50 million or more. The number of clients using this platform has more than doubled in five years, showing strong demand for private equity and other alternative funds. This move allows the company to provide more choices and advanced strategies to investors seeking alternative assets.

BofA’s derivatives team also saw a chance for investors to benefit from tech’s ongoing rally, even as some hedge funds sell. The bank suggested using a six-month call spread on the QQQ ETF, which could offer strong returns if tech stocks keep rising. This approach aims to manage risk and seek growth as markets change. It also highlights its role in guiding investors toward future opportunities.

Displaying 2823 results
Canadian lender BMO shakes up executive bench amid US business revamp
WIREHOUSES JUN 05, 2025
Canadian lender BMO shakes up executive bench amid US business revamp

Toronto-based Bank of Montreal has hired a three-decade veteran from Bank of America to lead its newly combined US operation as one of its top leaders plans to step down.

Wall Street dollar sentiment stays dour amid lingering trade unease
ALTERNATIVES MAY 16, 2025
Wall Street dollar sentiment stays dour amid lingering trade unease

The greenback's wild slide has continued as erratic US policymaking spurs a "love-hate" relationship with international investors.

AI wrap: Carson deploys in-house chatbot, Tifin launches AI agent platform
FINTECH MAY 15, 2025
AI wrap: Carson deploys in-house chatbot, Tifin launches AI agent platform

Meanwhile, AdvisorEngine has announced new partnerships for AI notetaking, client data access, and streamlined workflows.

Citi offloads private markets funds unit in iCapital deal
ALTERNATIVES MAY 13, 2025
Citi offloads private markets funds unit in iCapital deal

The giant Wall Street bank's deal with the alternative fintech platform provider comes amid a broader effort to simplify its operations.

Munis poised to outshine fixed income in coming summer redemption season
FIXED INCOME MAY 09, 2025
Munis poised to outshine fixed income in coming summer redemption season

Strategists expect municipal bonds to best Treasuries during the four-month window from May until August, following a historical trend.

Real assets gain appeal amid inflation, rates
ALTERNATIVES MAY 02, 2025
Real assets gain appeal amid inflation, rates

Is commercial real estate making a comeback?

UBS, as expected, losing financial advisors in the US; headcount drops 3.2% YoY
UBS, as expected, losing financial advisors in the US; headcount drops 3.2% YoY

Toward the end of last year, UBS said it was redrawing its pay plan for advisors, but "every time one of the big firms like UBS tinkers with the advisors' compensation, some of them say, that's it, that’s the last straw," recruiter Danny Sarch said.

Advisor moves: BofA bags $5B Citi advisor as Raymond James announces Janney hire
RIA NEWS APR 25, 2025
Advisor moves: BofA bags $5B Citi advisor as Raymond James announces Janney hire

Bank of America gains strength in NY a veteran UHNW advisor while RayJay welcomes a three-decade industry veteran in Georgia.

More Americans are moving money, but who, why, and where?

Advisors should not just focus on rollovers in money movement advice

Indivisible Partners selects DPL to arm advisors for insurance business
FINTECH APR 23, 2025
Indivisible Partners selects DPL to arm advisors for insurance business

The RIA led by Merrill Lynch veteran John Thiel is helping its advisors take part in the growing trend toward fee-based annuities.

"Extreme outcomes… are no longer unthinkable" – Capital Economics
RIA NEWS APR 16, 2025
"Extreme outcomes… are no longer unthinkable" – Capital Economics

As dollar tanks, alarm bells ring amid comparison to UK meltdown in 2022 – and that’s not exactly a ringing endorsement.

JPMorgan analyst highlights risks of Trump criticism in 'Redacted' report
RIA NEWS APR 10, 2025
JPMorgan analyst highlights risks of Trump criticism in 'Redacted' report

Well-respected senior analyst's loud silence in a commentary on tariffs reflects broader climate of preemptive caution permeating Wall Street.

Stocks slide anew as US-China tariff standoff dashes traders' hopes
EQUITIES APR 08, 2025
Stocks slide anew as US-China tariff standoff dashes traders' hopes

The S&P 500 was left on the brink of a 20 percent drop, with Wall Street strategists continuing to issue bearish outlooks.

Raymond James welcomes $325M AUM advisor, team from Edward Jones
Raymond James welcomes $325M AUM advisor, team from Edward Jones

Broker-dealer has acquired more than $2B AUM in the past week

Big banks' earnings in focus as recession fears swirl
EQUITIES APR 07, 2025
Big banks' earnings in focus as recession fears swirl

A slate of forthcoming reports from JPMorgan, Wells Fargo, and Morgan Stanley are expected to provide valuable clues on how lenders view tariffs' impact.