Supreme Court limits power of SEC to recoup illegal gains

Supreme Court limits power of SEC to recoup illegal gains
The ruling came in a lawsuit brought by a California couple ordered to pay $27 million after being found to have defrauded investors
JUN 22, 2020

The Supreme Court limited the power of the Securities and Exchange Commission to recoup illegal profits from wrongdoers, putting new curbs on one of the agency’s most potent legal weapons.

The 8-1 ruling Monday is a partial victory for a California couple ordered to pay $27 million after being found to have defrauded investors.

The justices said the SEC can win “disgorgement” in federal court if the money can be used to reimburse defrauded investors and is capped at the wrongdoer’s net profits. But the court also suggested that awards can’t go further, putting a new constraint on the agency’s enforcement efforts.

Disgorgement is a traditional tool used by judges to return wrongful gains to the victims. It’s distinct from SEC fines, which the SEC can also seek and which can be used as punishment.

The SEC typically wins more than $1 billion a year in disgorgement orders in federal court. The ruling didn’t directly affect the SEC’s separate authority to seek disgorgement through administrative proceedings.

Justice Sonia Sotomayor wrote the court’s majority opinion. Justice Clarence Thomas dissented, saying he would have gone further and barred the SEC from seeking disgorgement at all in federal court.

Latest News

The hidden cost of growing a firm without intention
The hidden cost of growing a firm without intention

To build a truly self-sustaining practice, enterprising advisors have to start with a vision of what they want to be – and accept the realities that come with building toward it.

Waverly, Apella buy $412M in RIA assets across Oregon, Northeast
Waverly, Apella buy $412M in RIA assets across Oregon, Northeast

Serial acquirers add a 35-year-old Oregon wealth manager and a New York practice focused on women navigating life transitions.

&Partners taps two UBS leaders to run its private wealth business
&Partners taps two UBS leaders to run its private wealth business

Mara Glassel and Julie Fox will co-lead the fast-growing hybrid RIA’s ultra-high-net-worth and private wealth businesses.

Citi sees Q3 profit jump as wealth unit books record $38B in net new assets
Citi sees Q3 profit jump as wealth unit books record $38B in net new assets

The banking giant's wealth arm extends its revenue streak as it pushes to exit consent orders weighing on growth since 2020.

Retirement plan defaults leave key participant decisions unresolved
Retirement plan defaults leave key participant decisions unresolved

New Allspring research finds 401(k) participants want guidance on income and rollovers, not just portfolio automation.

SPONSORED Built on insurance experience to deliver on long-term promises

Knighthead Life entered the market with a competitive MYGA. A strong launch earned advisor confidence and paved the way for FIAs.

SPONSORED In the Age of AI, Trust Becomes the Advisor's Greatest Asset

As AI makes financial information more accessible than ever, Lana Hock explains why human judgment, trust, and empathy remain the qualities clients value most in a financial advisor